Parallel host range expansion in two unrelated cossid moths infesting Eucalyptus nitens on two continents

نویسندگان

  • Dawit Tesfaye Degefu
  • Brett Hurley
  • Jeff Garnas
  • Michael J. Wingfield
  • Rodrigo Ahumada
  • Bernard Slippers
چکیده

1. Two cossid moths, Coryphodema tristis and Chilecomadia valdiviana, have recently become pests on Eucalyptus nitens in South Africa and Chile, respectively. Both C. tristis and C. valdiviana have large host ranges and high levels of similarity in their host distributions. Their infestations of E. nitens are the first records of these moths on Myrtaceae. 2. The contemporaneous adoption of E. nitens as a novel host, despite widespread availability of native and introduced Myrtaceae, suggests a non-random pattern of invasion. Phylogenetic relatedness among the two species linked to cryptic invasion of one or both moths at some time in the recent past provides a possible explanation for this pattern.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013